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Mon 26/10/2026 · Issue No. 1chinaday.news

Politics & Law

01Update|Fifth Plenum opens; Xi delivers work report

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee opened on the morning of 26 October in Beijing and runs through 29 October. General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered a work report on behalf of the Politburo and explained a draft Decision of the CPC Central Committee on major issues in advancing full and rigorous Party self-governance. The main agenda is the Politburo report and study of Party self-governance. AP and other overseas outlets note the discipline focus amid Xi’s anti-corruption drive and ahead of the 2027 Party congress personnel window; Reuters notes the closed-door session runs to Thursday and may be the last major Party gathering before the 2027 reshuffle; official releases give no personnel details. Share · Copy

02Feedback completed for seventh round of 20th Central Committee inspections

Per Central Committee arrangements, feedback from the seventh round of inspections has recently been completed, combining collective feedback with one-to-one sessions by inspection teams. Official notices did not publish a problem list. The Politburo on 23 October had already reviewed the seventh-round comprehensive report; eighth-round targets (Ministry of Education and 32 units) were listed in Trial Issue No. 0. Share · Copy

Diplomacy & Military

01China and DPRK hold completion ceremony for renovated CPV martyrs’ cemetery

On the eve of the 76th anniversary of the Chinese People’s Volunteers entering the Korean War, China and the DPRK held a completion ceremony on 24 October for renovations to a CPV martyrs’ cemetery in Sinphyong County, North Hwanghae. State media continued to carry the item in 26 October digests. Share · Copy

Economy & Finance

Market · close 26/10
SSE CompositeSZSE ComponentCSI 300ChiNextCNH offshoreCNY fixing
3,697.5211,534.384,103.542,638.236.66706.7162
+0.19%−1.19%−0.04%−1.71%+20 pips+18 pips

Data: Tencent quotes (close), Xinhua (CNY fixing), Sina Finance FX quotes (CNH, ~15:09 HKT). CNH/CNY change = pips of yuan appreciation vs USD.

01Revised SSE composite-index methodology takes effect today

From 26 October the Shanghai Stock Exchange and China Securities Index Co. implement a revised methodology for SSE composite-series indices, including the SSE Composite, SSE A-share, SSE Free-Float and STAR Composite indices. Changes include a 15% single-constituent weight cap and earlier removal timing for risk-warned securities (from the trading day after the second Friday of the month after the risk warning takes effect, to the trading day after the second Friday of the month after the risk-warning announcement). Share · Copy

02Yuan hits near four-year high; A-shares mixed at close, ChiNext −1.71%

At the close on Monday 26 October, the SSE Composite was at 3,697.52 (+0.19%), the SZSE Component at 11,534.38 (−1.19%), CSI 300 at 4,103.54 (−0.04%) and ChiNext at 2,638.23 (−1.71%). Combined Shanghai–Shenzhen turnover was about 1.61 trillion yuan, down roughly 350 billion from Friday’s 1.96 trillion. Reuters reports the yuan’s central parity at 6.7162, the strongest since February 2023; onshore spot touched 6.6682, the strongest since June 2022 (a near four-year high), on track for an eighth straight gain. At the stock-market close, onshore spot was at 6.6682 and offshore CNH at 6.6670. Share · Copy

03PBOC sets up Bond Market NBFI Swap Facility (BNSF)

The People’s Bank of China announced on 26 October a Bond Market NBFI Swap Facility (BNSF) to maintain bond-market stability. In specific scenarios where asset managers face collective liquidity risk and the bond market is under systemic stress, systemically important bank wealth-management subsidiaries and public fund managers (or their parent banks or securities firms) may borrow central-bank bills for repo financing, use the proceeds to buy eligible bonds or units from their own mutual-fund products facing redemptions, and pledge those assets to the PBOC. Participants must continue to meet macroprudential requirements. Governor Pan Gongsheng previewed the tool at the Financial Street Forum on 19 October. Reuters reported the announcement. Share · Copy

04Commerce ministry publishes draft special rules on protecting Chinese trade secrets

On 26 October the Ministry of Commerce released the draft Special Provisions on Protecting Chinese Trade Secrets for public comment until 24 November. Drafted under the Foreign Trade Law and related rules, the provisions apply where a foreign entity infringes Chinese trade secrets in international economic, trade and related activities and thereby endangers, or poses a real threat to, China’s national sovereignty, security or development interests. The ministry may open investigations and impose measures including restricting or banning the entity’s China-related trade in goods, technology and services, restricting or banning new investment in China, restricting entry of its personnel and means of transport, restricting or revoking personnel’s work permits and residence status in China, and fines. Reuters and the South China Morning Post reported the draft. Share · Copy

Society

01State Council: accelerate building a birth-friendly society

The State Council executive meeting on 23 October studied coordinating population and economic-social development and heard a report on implementing the national services conference. It called for faster progress toward a birth-friendly society—improving marriage, birth, childcare and education policies and family-oriented tax, social-security and housing support—to help stabilise newborn numbers. Coverage was widely carried on 25–26 October. Share · Copy

02Update | Largest aftershock (M5.7) after Baqen M7.0; Nagqu raises response to Level 1

At 19:25 on 25 October a magnitude-5.7 quake struck Baqen County, Nagqu, Tibet (32.43°N, 93.99°E), depth 10 km—the largest aftershock since the 22 October M7.0. Xinhua said shaking was strong but living conditions and resettlement were unaffected. The same day Nagqu raised its natural-disaster relief response to Level 1; authorities reported 16 dead, 76 injured, 93 homes collapsed and roughly 16,000 households damaged. Some shelter sites have completed prefab housing. Share · Copy

Other

01Long March 8A launches batch of 28 LEO satellite-internet satellites

At 10:03 Beijing time on 25 October a Long March 8A lifted off from the Hainan commercial spaceport and placed a batch of 28 low-Earth-orbit satellite-internet satellites into planned orbit; the mission was declared a success. Share · Copy